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Writer's pictureUmer Naeem

Science vs Commerce



The Great Divide: Unraveling the Clash between Science and Commerce



The clash between science and commerce is a complex and ongoing issue that arises from the inherent tension between two seemingly disparate objectives: the pursuit of knowledge and the drive for profit. This divide has been a topic of debate and concern in various fields, including academia, industry, and policymaking. Let's explore some of the key aspects of this clash and its implications.

Objectives and Priorities:

Science aims to uncover truth and understanding through rigorous research and experimentation. It seeks to expand human knowledge and address questions about the natural world.

Commerce, on the other hand, primarily focuses on generating profit and meeting market demands. Businesses seek to create and sell products or services that appeal to consumers and generate revenue.


Funding and Influence:

Scientific research often requires substantial funding, and scientists often rely on grants from government agencies, private foundations, or corporations. The funding sources can influence the direction of research and, in some cases, create conflicts of interest.

In the commercial world, corporations may fund research to develop products or demonstrate the safety of their existing products. This funding can influence the research outcomes, potentially leading to biased or incomplete results.


Publication and Intellectual Property:

Scientists typically publish their research findings in academic journals to share knowledge with the broader scientific community. This promotes transparency and allows for peer review, ensuring the reliability of the research.

In the realm of commerce, companies may prioritize protecting intellectual property to gain a competitive advantage in the market. This could lead to less sharing of data and findings, hindering scientific progress and collaboration.


Regulation and Ethics:

Scientific research is often subject to ethical guidelines and rigorous peer review to ensure the protection of human subjects and the integrity of the study.

In commerce, profit motives can sometimes lead to conflicts with ethical considerations, such as marketing practices that may not fully disclose potential risks or adverse effects.


Innovation and Application:

Scientific discoveries have the potential to drive technological advancements and improve society. However, the translation of scientific knowledge into practical applications can be complex and require significant investment and time.

Commercial interests often drive innovation and bring scientific discoveries to market, but the profit motive can sometimes lead to prioritizing short-term gains over long-term societal benefits.


Public Perception and Trust:

The clash between science and commerce can influence public perception and trust in both scientific research and commercial products. Controversies, conflicts of interest, and instances of misinformation can erode public confidence in science and business alike.


To bridge the gap between science and commerce and address these challenges, various stakeholders, including policymakers, scientists, businesses, and the public, need to engage in open dialogue and collaboration. Striking a balance between scientific exploration, responsible business practices, and societal welfare is essential to ensure that both science and commerce contribute positively to the advancement of humanity.



Science vs. Commerce: Understanding the Difference and Making the Right Choice in Class 9 and 10


Science and commerce are two different streams of education that students can choose in classes 9 and 10, typically after their middle school education. The choice of stream can significantly impact their future career options and academic pursuits.

Science Stream:

Science stream is generally preferred by students who have an interest in subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics. It provides a strong foundation in scientific principles and prepares students for careers in various fields like engineering, medicine, research, technology, and more.

Advantages of choosing Science stream:

  • Opens up opportunities for careers in engineering, medical, research, and other technical fields.

  • Allows students to pursue pure sciences and contribute to advancements in various scientific disciplines.

  • Enables access to a wide range of undergraduate courses in both science and non-science domains.

Challenges of choosing Science stream:

  • Requires dedication and rigorous study due to complex scientific concepts.

  • The competition in entrance exams for professional courses can be intense.

  • May not be suitable for students who do not have a strong interest in science-related subjects.


Commerce Stream:

Commerce stream is suitable for students who have an interest in business, finance, economics, accounting, and related subjects. It equips students with the necessary skills and knowledge to pursue careers in business, finance, commerce, or even entrepreneurship.

Advantages of choosing Commerce stream:

  • Provides a foundation in subjects like Economics, Accountancy, Business Studies, and Entrepreneurship.

  • Prepares students for careers in commerce-related fields like banking, finance, accounting, marketing, etc.

  • Opportunities to pursue courses in business management, finance, and commerce at the undergraduate level.


Challenges of choosing Commerce stream:

  • May not be suitable for students interested in science-related fields like engineering or medicine.

  • Limited options in pure science or technical fields compared to the Science stream.

  • Requires a good understanding of mathematical and economic concepts.



The choice between science and commerce should primarily depend on the student's interests, strengths, and career aspirations. It's essential for students and their parents to have open discussions, consider their aptitude, and explore potential career options before making a decision. Additionally, it's important to remember that students can transition between streams in later stages of their education if they find their interests aligning with different areas. Flexibility exists in the education system to accommodate changing interests and career goals.




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